We regularly receive calls from individuals who are interested in how their unique situation applies to the purchase of a modular wheelchair ramp. We've compiled some of those common questions into a comprehensive list of FAQs in order to help others.
If you don't find the answer to your modular ramp question on this page, please don't hesitate to Contact Us and we would be happy to talk to you about what's on your mind.
What is a modular ramp system?
A modular ramp system is a ramp that is put together in sections to help people overcome multiple steps into their home, or a business. It's usually made up of interchangeable sections including straight ramp sections between 3' and 6', platforms for landing and turning (at least 4' wide), handrails, and adjustable leg supports.
How do modular ramps differ from portable and permanent ramps?
Portable ramps are small enough that they can be transported by one person. Usually they're 12' L or less, and might fold in half or fourths with a carrying handle to make it easier to move them. Permanent ramps are either smaller wooden or aluminum ramps that are bolted, screwed, or set into concrete, or are poured from concrete as part of a residence or business. Modular ramps sort of split the difference - they don't have to be permanently mounted, as most are self-supporting structures, and while they are not intended to be moved often, they can be disassembled, transported and reassembled in another location if needed.
Is a modular wheelchair ramp permanent?
Only if you want it to be! Most aluminum modular ramp systems come with self-supporting legs and just require stable ground. They don't need to be screwed, bolted or set in concrete. That being said, modular wheelchair ramps do need to be installed according to the manufacturer instructions to ensure they are safe for use. You should also confirm any local permit or anchoring requirements before you start.
How is a residential modular ramp measured and planned?
Because the layout of every home is unique, the best way to measure and plan for a residential modular ramp is to a) measure the total height you're trying to overcome (from ground to top step, etc), and b) to look at the area around it for anything that might play a factor in the ramp configuration you need, especially if you won't have room for a straight length of ramp. Use our mobility ramp calculator as a rough estimate of the length you need.
What safety features should a residential modular ramp include?
All modular ramps include side curb to alert ramp users to the edges of the ramps, and most models are available with handrails so that those walking will have the support they need. The surface must have enough traction that people and pets won't slip, and mobility devices (including scooters, wheelchairs, canes, walkers, rollators, etc) won't skid. Depending on the length of the ramp, there should be level landings that can be used as rest areas, and the a level landing at the top so that any doors can be opened without the person rolling or tipping backwards down the ramp.
Do private-home wheelchair ramps require permits or ADA compliance?
It depends on your local or state regulations, so always reach out to your building department before commencing an installation. Many states abide by standard federal ADA law, however you might find that your local government has additional stipulations around home ramps. This is different than a public-facing business, which must, at minimum, adhere to federal ADA compliance.
Who helps pay for wheelchair ramps?
Medicaid has reimbursement options available, and there are other financial programs out there which can help pay for a wheelchair ramp. Read more about it in Medicare/Medicaid Coverage of Wheelchair Ramps.
Will Medicare or private insurance cover a wheelchair ramp?
Medicare may cover a wheelchair ramp in some circumstances, however it's unusual for Medicare or private insurance (not including Medicare Avantage Plans) to cover the cost of a wheelchair ramp.
How can Medicaid help fund a wheelchair ramp?
Yes, Medicaid has options available to help those in need with financing and reimbursement programs when a wheelchair ramp is medically necessary.
What VA programs help veterans pay for wheelchair ramps?
The Home Improvements/Structural Alterations (HISA) covers medically-necessary improvements to entrances at a primary residence, and Disability Housing Grants for Veterans covers purchases, builds, or changes to a permanent home if you have a service-connected disability.
